{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-10872", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-06-04T15:32:03.191Z", "datePublished": "2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z"}, "title": "Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "OS Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "Command Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Shibby", "product": "Tomato", "versions": [{"version": "1.28.0000", "status": "affected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:shibby:tomato:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["Web UI"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 8.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 8.3, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-06-04T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-06-04T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-06-04T17:37:17.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "WH-YHUST (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "VulDB CNA Team", "type": "coordinator"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362", "name": "VDB-368362 | Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362/cti", "name": "VDB-368362 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10872", "name": "CVE-2026-10872 | CVE Analysis and Report", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/831858", "name": "Submit #831858 | Tomato Tomato Firmware Shibby Tomato MIPS32; image d2e251333c48...; /sbin/rc MD5 a48002cdf3cda9452a5b9712edd179d2 OS Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/en/03-start_vpnserver.md", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}]}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato."}], "id": "CVE-2026-10872", "lastModified": "2026-06-04T23:16:48.620", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "MULTIPLE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 8.3, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 6.4, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-06-04T23:16:48.620", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/en/03-start_vpnserver.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10872"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/831858"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362/cti"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "1.28.0000"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Tomato", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Shibby"}, "product": "tomato", "vendor": "shibby"}], "created": "2026-06-04T23:30:26.200447+00:00", "updated": "2026-06-05T03:00:06.526069+00:00", "vendors": ["shibby", "shibby$PRODUCT$tomato"]}