{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-55663", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-06-17T00:05:03.777Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-25T18:15:16.059Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T18:55:59.044Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "mediasoup: SCTP state cookie lacks cryptographic authentication, enabling unauthorized association establishment (RFC 9260 violation)", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-345", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq"}, {"name": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/pull/1829", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/pull/1829"}, {"name": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/commit/9c1a90a8f9206b965e727d134846fb42df4980a7", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/commit/9c1a90a8f9206b965e727d134846fb42df4980a7"}, {"name": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/releases/tag/3.20.6", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/releases/tag/3.20.6"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "versatica", "product": "mediasoup", "versions": [{"version": ">= 3.20.0, < 3.20.6", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 0.22.0, < 0.22.5", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T18:15:16.059Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "mediasoup is a WebRTC video conferencing system. From version 3.20.0 until 3.20.6 for the npm package and from 0.22.0 until 0.22.5 for the Rust crate, mediasoup's built-in SCTP stack authenticates state cookies using only the hardcoded msworker and 0xAD81 magic values instead of a per-instance secret and HMAC, contrary to RFC 9260 Section 5.1.3. The cookie structure and validation in worker/include/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.hpp and worker/src/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.cpp allow an on-path attacker targeting PlainTransport or PipeTransport with SCTP enabled and without DTLS protection to forge a COOKIE-ECHO whose packet verification tag matches the attacker-controlled localVerificationTag. The forged cookie passes StateCookie::IsMediasoupStateCookie() and Association::HandleReceivedCookieEchoChunk(), establishes an unauthorized SCTP association, and permits DataChannel message injection as a trusted peer. WebRtcTransport is not affected because its SCTP runs inside DTLS. This issue is fixed in npm version 3.20.6 and Rust crate version 0.22.5."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-08-25T18:55:43.763697Z", "id": "CVE-2026-55663", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T18:55:59.044Z"}}]}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "mediasoup", "vendor": "versatica", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": ">= 3.20.0, < 3.20.6"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 0.22.0, < 0.22.5"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "mediasoup is a WebRTC video conferencing system. From version 3.20.0 until 3.20.6 for the npm package and from 0.22.0 until 0.22.5 for the Rust crate, mediasoup's built-in SCTP stack authenticates state cookies using only the hardcoded msworker and 0xAD81 magic values instead of a per-instance secret and HMAC, contrary to RFC 9260 Section 5.1.3. The cookie structure and validation in worker/include/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.hpp and worker/src/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.cpp allow an on-path attacker targeting PlainTransport or PipeTransport with SCTP enabled and without DTLS protection to forge a COOKIE-ECHO whose packet verification tag matches the attacker-controlled localVerificationTag. The forged cookie passes StateCookie::IsMediasoupStateCookie() and Association::HandleReceivedCookieEchoChunk(), establishes an unauthorized SCTP association, and permits DataChannel message injection as a trusted peer. WebRtcTransport is not affected because its SCTP runs inside DTLS. This issue is fixed in npm version 3.20.6 and Rust crate version 0.22.5."}], "id": "CVE-2026-55663", "lastModified": "2026-08-25T19:16:51.060", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-55663", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-08-25T18:55:43.763697Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-08-25T19:16:51.060", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/commit/9c1a90a8f9206b965e727d134846fb42df4980a7"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/pull/1829"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/releases/tag/3.20.6"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmq"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-345"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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