FFmpeg 8.1 through 9.0.2 contains a memory exhaustion vulnerability in the libavcodec/exif.c parser that allows attackers to amplify allocations by pointing many IFD entries at overlapping payloads. Attackers can embed a small crafted EXIF block in TIFF, JPEG, PNG or WebP images to trigger quadratic memory allocation, causing denial of service in decoding applications.

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction Passive

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact High

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact None

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact High

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
FFmpeg FFmpeg unaffected
Version Status Constraints
8.1 affected ≤ 9.0.2

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Project Subscriptions

Vendors Products
Ffmpeg Subscribe
Ffmpeg Subscribe
Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/25408 cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/exif.c#L274 cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/30fff47764e59f02ac7868bb832ed51a88f949fd cve-icon cve-icon
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-8.1-through-9.0.2-exif-parser-memory-exhaustion-via-overlapping-tags cve-icon cve-icon
History

Mon, 09 Nov 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description FFmpeg 8.1 through 9.0.2 contains a memory exhaustion vulnerability in the libavcodec/exif.c parser that allows attackers to amplify allocations by pointing many IFD entries at overlapping payloads. Attackers can embed a small crafted EXIF block in TIFF, JPEG, PNG or WebP images to trigger quadratic memory allocation, causing denial of service in decoding applications.
Title FFmpeg 8.1 through 9.0.2 EXIF Parser Memory Exhaustion via Overlapping Tags
First Time appeared Ffmpeg
Ffmpeg ffmpeg
Weaknesses CWE-770
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ffmpeg
Ffmpeg ffmpeg
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Projects

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-09T19:11:06.185Z

Reserved: 2026-11-09T18:15:05.496Z

Link: CVE-2026-125180

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-11-09T19:16:53.287

Modified: 2026-11-09T19:16:53.287

Link: CVE-2026-125180

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses