Trawl 1.5.0 before 1.10.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass the MCP outbound URL policy using IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses. Attackers can supply hex-normalized addresses like ::ffff:7f00:1 directly or via redirects to fetch loopback, private, and cloud metadata services and read responses.

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Attack Requirements Present

User Interaction None

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact None

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact Low

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
germondai trawl unaffected
Version Status Constraints
1.5.0 affected < 1.10.0

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Project Subscriptions

No data.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://github.com/germondai/trawl/blob/v1.9.3/apps/api/src/outbound-policy.ts#L55-L56 cve-icon
https://github.com/germondai/trawl/commit/17cdb33a9a6a8200cf8f9fd6a57b295b04ee5173 cve-icon
https://github.com/germondai/trawl/pull/263 cve-icon
https://github.com/germondai/trawl/releases/tag/v1.10.0 cve-icon
https://github.com/germondai/trawl/security/advisories/GHSA-mj45-84p2-v77q cve-icon
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/trawl-1.5.0-before-1.10.0-ssrf-via-ipv4-mapped-ipv6-mcp-policy-bypass cve-icon
History

Wed, 04 Nov 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Trawl 1.5.0 before 1.10.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass the MCP outbound URL policy using IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses. Attackers can supply hex-normalized addresses like ::ffff:7f00:1 directly or via redirects to fetch loopback, private, and cloud metadata services and read responses.
Title Trawl 1.5.0 before 1.10.0 SSRF via IPv4-mapped IPv6 MCP Policy Bypass
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N'}

Projects

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-04T20:36:57.196Z

Reserved: 2026-11-04T18:13:13.906Z

Link: CVE-2026-122140

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses