{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-121997", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2026-11-04T13:28:12.839Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-05T16:08:54.309Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T16:08:54.309Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Gdb: gdbserver: heap buffer overflow in cmd_qtdpsrc via qtdpsrc declared/actual length mismatch", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A heap buffer overflow in gdbserver's QTDPsrc packet handler allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve native code execution in the gdbserver process. The vulnerability results from a mismatch between a packet's declared source length and the actual data length, causing hex2bin to write beyond the allocated heap buffer."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "crash", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "crash", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gcc-toolset-14-gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gcc-toolset-15-gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "crash", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gdb", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-121997", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2565679", "name": "RHBZ#2565679", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2026-11-05T14:29:09.669Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "There is no mitigation for this vulnerability. gdbserver has no authentication mechanism; exposure is limited only by network access to the gdbserver port."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-10-21T08:41:10.000Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-11-05T14:29:09.669Z", "value": "Made public."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Pulkit Singh Singaria for reporting this issue."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T16:08:54.309Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "crash", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "crash", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gcc-toolset-14-gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gcc-toolset-15-gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "crash", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "gdb", "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images", "vendor": "Red Hat"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A heap buffer overflow in gdbserver's QTDPsrc packet handler allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve native code execution in the gdbserver process. The vulnerability results from a mismatch between a packet's declared source length and the actual data length, causing hex2bin to write beyond the allocated heap buffer."}], "id": "CVE-2026-121997", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T17:18:01.190", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-11-05T17:18:01.053", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-121997"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2565679"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}