{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-39859", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.143Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-19T15:26:29.717Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T06:01:13.595Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T06:01:13.595Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nptp: ocp: fix use-after-free bugs causing by ptp_ocp_watchdog\n\nThe ptp_ocp_detach() only shuts down the watchdog timer if it is\npending. However, if the timer handler is already running, the\ntimer_delete_sync() is not called. This leads to race conditions\nwhere the devlink that contains the ptp_ocp is deallocated while\nthe timer handler is still accessing it, resulting in use-after-free\nbugs. The following details one of the race scenarios.\n\n(thread 1) | (thread 2)\nptp_ocp_remove() |\n ptp_ocp_detach() | ptp_ocp_watchdog()\n if (timer_pending(&bp->watchdog))| bp = timer_container_of()\n timer_delete_sync() |\n |\n devlink_free(devlink) //free |\n | bp-> //use\n\nResolve this by unconditionally calling timer_delete_sync() to ensure\nthe timer is reliably deactivated, preventing any access after free."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c"], "versions": [{"version": "773bda96492153e11d21eb63ac814669b51fc701", "lessThan": "f10d3c7267ac7387a5129d5506c3c5f2460cfd9b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "773bda96492153e11d21eb63ac814669b51fc701", "lessThan": "8bf935cf789872350b04c1a6468b0a509f67afb2", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.15", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.15", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16.6", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10d3c7267ac7387a5129d5506c3c5f2460cfd9b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf935cf789872350b04c1a6468b0a509f67afb2"}], "title": "ptp: ocp: fix use-after-free bugs causing by ptp_ocp_watchdog", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CD55C621-D0D0-413E-BDF3-3E801B2A2D54", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "39982C4B-716E-4B2F-8196-FA301F47807D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "340BEEA9-D70D-4290-B502-FBB1032353B1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nptp: ocp: fix use-after-free bugs causing by ptp_ocp_watchdog\n\nThe ptp_ocp_detach() only shuts down the watchdog timer if it is\npending. However, if the timer handler is already running, the\ntimer_delete_sync() is not called. This leads to race conditions\nwhere the devlink that contains the ptp_ocp is deallocated while\nthe timer handler is still accessing it, resulting in use-after-free\nbugs. The following details one of the race scenarios.\n\n(thread 1) | (thread 2)\nptp_ocp_remove() |\n ptp_ocp_detach() | ptp_ocp_watchdog()\n if (timer_pending(&bp->watchdog))| bp = timer_container_of()\n timer_delete_sync() |\n |\n devlink_free(devlink) //free |\n | bp-> //use\n\nResolve this by unconditionally calling timer_delete_sync() to ensure\nthe timer is reliably deactivated, preventing any access after free."}], "id": "CVE-2025-39859", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T21:21:21.383", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-19T16:15:44.867", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf935cf789872350b04c1a6468b0a509f67afb2"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10d3c7267ac7387a5129d5506c3c5f2460cfd9b"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ptp: ocp: fix use-after-free bugs causing by ptp_ocp_watchdog", "id": "2396921", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2396921"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-39859", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-09-19T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39859\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39859\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025091905-CVE-2025-39859-52d5@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}