{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15628", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2026-04-10T16:33:49.709Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-03T17:50:12.974Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T18:33:03.658Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T17:50:12.974Z"}, "title": "Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-798", "description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-191", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-191 Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "Omada Gateways", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "Omada Switches", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.", "product": "Omada Access Points", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc", "product": "Omada Controllers", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "Omada OLTs", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAn attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<p>Affected\nOmada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments\nto establish trust between controllers and managed devices.</p><p>\n\n</p><p>An attacker\nwho obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted\ncontrollers or devices and intercept affected communications.</p>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download/", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download/", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5216/", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "ADJACENT", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Stanislav Dashevskyi and Francesco La Spina of Forescout Technologies", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-08-03T18:32:51.818511Z", "id": "CVE-2025-15628", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T18:33:03.658Z"}}]}}

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