| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-iocost: clear delay state when freeing policy data
iocg_kick_delay() turns sufficiently large debt into an explicit
block-cgroup delay with blkcg_set_delay(), setting blkg->use_delay to
-1 and incrementing blkcg->congestion_count. Clearing it again depends
on iocg_kick_delay() running from the period timer, the waitq timer or
the issue path.
ioc_pd_free() removes the iocg from active_iocgs and cancels its waitq
timer, and no further bios can arrive, so once it has run nothing is
left which can reduce the debt and clear the delay. The blkcg stays
marked congested for the rest of its life.
blk_cgroup_congested() then returns true for every task in that cgroup
and its descendants: page_cache_sync_ra() cuts readahead to a single
page, page_cache_async_ra() skips it altogether, and
__folio_throttle_swaprate() takes swap_avail_lock and schedules a
throttle on anonymous folio allocation.
Clear it explicitly, after the list removal and the synchronous
hrtimer_cancel() so that neither timer processing nor an I/O path can
re-arm it. The free callback can also see policy data which was never
attached to a blkg, hence the pd->blkg check. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set
When shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the
global tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore
falls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any
per-device value.
Resizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking
set->nr_hw_queues. __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the
q->queue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the
now-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with
the unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing
at those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL
hctx (hctx->cpumask), crashing the kernel:
[ 460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f]
[ 460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full)
[ 460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
[ 460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430
......
[ 460.228977] Call Trace:
[ 460.229175] <TASK>
[ 460.229354] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0
[ 460.229779] ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10
[ 460.230200] nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk]
[ 460.230694] nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk]
[ 460.231190] ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]
[ 460.231776] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0
[ 460.232122] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0
[ 460.232460] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00
[ 460.232779] ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0
[ 460.233106] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[ 460.233413] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0
[ 460.233745] ? fput_close+0x133/0x190
[ 460.234038] ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10
[ 460.234368] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0
Reproducer:
modprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1
mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues
A per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it
with -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the
global tag_set. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
null_blk: free zones array on device power-off
null_init_zoned_dev() allocates dev->zones when a zoned device is powered
on, but null_del_dev() never frees it on power-off; dev->zones is only
freed later in null_free_dev(), when the configfs directory is removed. If
the device is powered off and then on again, null_init_zoned_dev()
allocates a new array and overwrites the dev->zones pointer, leaking the
previous allocation each power cycle.
Free dev->zones in null_del_dev() via null_free_zoned_dev() to solve it.
And calling null_free_zoned_dev() in null_free_dev() is no longer necessary
because every caller already invokes null_del_dev() first: via
nullb_group_drop_item() before nullb_device_release(), in the
null_add_dev() error path of null_create_dev(), and in null_destroy_dev().
Remove the redundant call.
And take &lock around zone_cond_store() in the two store wrappers to
serialize dev->zones check-and-deref against its alloc/free, which already
run under &lock. The reason there was no problem before is that only
nullb_device_release() or null_exit() frees the dev->zones, which
guarantees that subsequent users won't access the configfs interface. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
null_blk: free global tag_set on init error path
If shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() allocates the global tag_set
via null_init_global_tag_set(). If device creation later fails, err_dev
destroys the default devices and calls unregister_blkdev(), but never frees
the global tag_set. Since module init failed, null_exit() is never invoked,
so the global tag_set's tags and maps are permanently leaked.
Free the global tag_set in err_dev, matching null_exit() which does
if (tag_set.ops) blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_set). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
null_blk: register configfs subsystem after creating default devices
In null_init(), configfs_register_subsystem() currently runs before
register_blkdev(), so when null_blk is built as a module, a racing mkdir()
+ poweron from userspace can reach null_add_dev() while null_major is still
0. __add_disk() then hits WARN_ON(disk->minors) (major=0 with minors!=0)
and fails:
[root@fedora ~]# [ 2366.521436] WARNING: block/genhd.c:476 at __add_disk+0x8a7/0xde0,
[ 2366.523552] Modules linked in: null_blk(+) nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib
[ 2366.529081] CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 1600 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc1+ #66 PREEMPT(full)
......
[ 2366.547251] Call Trace:
[ 2366.547575] <TASK>
[ 2366.547831] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x84/0xe0
[ 2366.548260] add_disk_fwnode+0x114/0x560
[ 2366.548739] null_add_dev+0x102d/0x1b80 [null_blk]
[ 2366.549310] ? __pfx_null_add_dev+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]
[ 2366.549906] ? mutex_lock+0xde/0x1c0
[ 2366.550361] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 2366.550827] nullb_device_power_store+0x1e7/0x280 [null_blk]
[ 2366.551499] ? __pfx_nullb_device_power_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk]
[ 2366.552177] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f5/0x470
[ 2366.552748] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0
[ 2366.553242] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0
[ 2366.553787] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00
[ 2366.554169] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[ 2366.554679] ? __pfx___css_rstat_updated+0x10/0x10
[ 2366.555196] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0
[ 2366.555649] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0
......
Additionally, the err_dev path destroys all devices on nullb_list while
configfs is still registered. If a racing mkdir() + poweron puts a user
device on the list, null_destroy_dev()->null_free_dev() kfrees the user
device's nullb_device but /sys/kernel/config/nullb/<name> is still
reachable. Any userspace access to the item will trigger a UAF.
For simplicity, move configfs_register_subsystem() to the end to solve
the problems above. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
null_blk: use DEFINE_MUTEX for the file-scope mutex
In null_init(), mutex_init(&lock) currently happens after
configfs_register_subsystem(), which exposes the nullb subsystem to
userspace. A racing mkdir() into /sys/kernel/config/nullb/ can reach
null_find_dev_by_name() -> mutex_lock(&lock) before the mutex is
initialized, trigger warning:
[ 123.137788] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
[ 123.137796] WARNING: kernel/locking/mutex.c:159 at mutex_lock+0x171/0x1c0, CPU#13: mkdir/1301
[ 123.140090] Modules linked in: null_blk(+) nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4
......
[ 123.154926] Call Trace:
[ 123.155172] <TASK>
[ 123.155419] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 123.156181] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 123.156571] nullb_group_make_group+0x20/0x100 [null_blk]
[ 123.157011] configfs_mkdir+0x47b/0xc70
[ 123.157337] ? __pfx_configfs_mkdir+0x10/0x10
[ 123.157719] ? may_create_dentry+0x242/0x2e0
[ 123.158061] vfs_mkdir+0x2a9/0x6c0
[ 123.158352] filename_mkdirat+0x3dc/0x500
[ 123.158710] ? __pfx_filename_mkdirat+0x10/0x10
[ 123.159070] ? strncpy_from_user+0x3a/0x1d0
[ 123.159413] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6b/0x90
[ 123.159760] do_syscall_64+0xea/0x600
Replace the runtime mutex_init(&lock) with a static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock)
declaration to fix this issue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mailbox: riscv-sbi-mpxy: validate RPMI notification lengths
The SBI return value controls how many bytes are copied from shared
memory into the RPMI notification buffer. It is not validated against
the negotiated shared-memory size before that copy. The event walker
also uses a reversed loop condition and can inspect a short event record.
Validate the complete notification length before copying it, iterate only
while a full event header remains, and stop when a declared event payload
extends beyond the copied notification data. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
coresight: etm4x: fix underflow for usage of (nrseqstate - 1)
According to IHI006H Embedded Trace Macrocell Architecture
Specification[0], TRCSEQEVR<n> is implemented only when
TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b100, in which case n ranges from 0 to 2;
otherwise, TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b000.
IOW, the number of usage in the initialisation or setting
TRCSEQEVR<n> with drvdata->nrseqstate - 1 in the loop could make
underflow issue when TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b000.
Therefore, introduce nr_seq_ctrls field and untie it from nrseqstate.
As part of this introduce ETM_MAX_SEQ_TRANSITIONS macro and
apply nr_seq_ctrls and above macro to TRCSEQEVR<n> relevant fields setup. |
| IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. |
| CordysCRM is an open source AI-powered customer relationship management system that supports private deployment. Prior to 1.7.2, GET /mcp/form/config/{formKey} calls McpController.getMcpField without authentication because ShiroFilter.addPublicPathFilters marks /mcp/** as anonymous and the controller has no permission annotation. An unauthenticated caller can obtain field names, types, required flags, default values, options, validation rules, and binding sources for CRM modules, allowing reconstruction of the application data model and more targeted attacks against other inputs. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2. |
| CordysCRM is an open source AI-powered customer relationship management system that supports private deployment. Prior to 1.7.2, SseController exposes the anonymous /sse/subscribe, /sse/broadcast, and /sse/close endpoints because ShiroFilter.addPublicPathFilters permits the SSE paths, and the endpoints trust the caller-controlled userId instead of deriving an identity from an authenticated principal. An unauthenticated caller can use /sse/subscribe to read another user's workflow events, approval requests, mentions, and alerts, use /sse/broadcast to inject SYSTEM_HEARTBEAT messages into another user's stream, or use /sse/close to terminate another user's channel. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.2. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: fix session leak in ksmbd_session_register()
See the procedure below:
smb2_sess_setup
ksmbd_smb2_session_create
__session_create
atomic_set(&sess->refcnt, 2)
hash_add(sessions_table, &sess->hlist, sess->id)
ksmbd_session_register
xa_store(&conn->sessions, sess->id, sess) // fail
ksmbd_user_session_put
atomic_dec(&sess->refcnt) // refcnt is 1, session is not freed
Remove the session from sessions_table and drop its table reference if
xa_store() fails. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: bound smb_check_perm_dacl() ACE walks by DACL size
smb_check_perm_dacl() validates that the DACL fits inside the NT
security descriptor, but then bounds its two ACE walks by the
remaining NTSD length (acl_size) rather than the DACL's declared
size (pdacl_size).
When pdacl->size is smaller than the trailing NTSD buffer, bytes
after the declared DACL boundary - still inside the stored security
descriptor - are parsed as ACEs during access checks. A crafted
DACL can place an access-granting ACE beyond pdacl->size, and the
current code accepts it during SMB2_CREATE access validation, while
parse_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl() stop at pdacl_size.
Bound both ACE walks by pdacl_size to match the DACL boundary
semantics used elsewhere in the server.
Validation:
- semantic KUnit harness shows the post-boundary ACE is selected
before the fix and rejected (EACCES) after it
- linux master (7.2-rc6), x86_64 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: detach blocked lock requests before freeing
A file_lock retained by ksmbd for byte-range lock bookkeeping can still
be part of the VFS blocked-request graph. In particular, the VFS can
chain a new waiter below an already blocked request through
flc_blocked_requests. The ksmbd_file reference count does not cover that
graph.
Both __ksmbd_close_fd() and the cross-request unlock path free these
retained file_lock objects directly. If a dependent waiter is still
attached, locks_release_private() hits
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&flc->flc_blocked_requests)). The same lifetime
mismatch can leave a freed ksmbd_lock reachable through its request-local
llist.
Detach the file_lock from the blocked-request graph before freeing it in
the close, cross-request unlock, and rollback paths. locks_delete_block()
also wakes requests chained below the object. Remove llist when a
completed lock is published so a globally visible ksmbd_lock no longer
points into the submitting worker's stack. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Reject negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook
A cgroup getsockopt BPF program can shrink ctx->optlen after the
kernel getsockopt handler has run. The kernel-buffer variant, used by
TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE, only rejects values larger than the original
length.
If BPF writes a negative optlen, that value is accepted and propagated
back to the TCP getsockopt code. It can then be passed to
copy_to_sockptr() as a size_t and trigger the hardened usercopy
bytes > INT_MAX warning.
Reject negative ctx.optlen in __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt_kern(),
matching the lower-bound validation already present in the sockptr-based
getsockopt hook. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
m68k: nfcon: Do not call console_is_registered() in nfcon_device()
Since 7c2af0f634f1 ("tty: tty_io: use console_list_lock for list
synchronization") show_cons_active() calls the .device() method under
the console_list_lock, but console_is_registered() tries to acquire
console_list_lock as well, causing a deadlock. It should not be
necessary to check console_is_registered() here since the function
should not be called in the fist place when the console is not
registered. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program
ip_finish_output2() expands an skb to LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) before LWT
xmit. An LWT_XMIT BPF program can then modify the skb head and still
return BPF_OK, so bpf_xmit() rechecks the remaining headroom before the
skb continues to neighbour output.
That recheck uses dst->dev->hard_header_len. This is not enough for the
neighbour cached-header path: neigh_hh_output() copies the cached hardware
header using the aligned hh_cache size, HH_DATA_MOD for short headers or
HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len) otherwise.
On Ethernet, hard_header_len is 14 but the cached copy needs 16 bytes. If
an LWT_XMIT BPF program calls bpf_skb_change_head(skb, 1, 0), the skb can
still have 15 bytes of headroom after the program. The existing check
accepts that, after which neigh_hh_output() hits its headroom warning and
drops the skb.
Use LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) in the post-BPF headroom check to match
the reservation made before LWT xmit. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: defer publishing granted locks to prevent UAF/double-free race
In smb2_lock(), mid-batch granted locks are published to connection-wide
(conn->lock_list) and file-wide (fp->lock_list) lists immediately upon
vfs_lock_file() success, while also remaining tracked on the stack-local
rollback_list.
If a subsequent element in the same SMB2_LOCK request array fails
validation or execution, the thread jumps to out: and walks
rollback_list to undo previously granted locks. However, because the
granted lock was already published to conn->lock_list, a concurrent
UNLOCK request on the same connection can find the lock object and
kfree() it before the rollback loop executes.
When the granting thread subsequently walks rollback_list, it
dereferences and frees the already-freed ksmbd_lock structure, resulting
in a Use-After-Free and Double-Free (on both ksmbd_lock and struct
file_lock).
Fix this by deferring the publication of granted locks to
conn->lock_list and fp->lock_list until after the entire array of lock
elements has been processed without error. Mid-batch grants remain
tracked exclusively on the request-local rollback_list until the whole
batch succeeds, eliminating the race window. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: call ksmbd_proc_cleanup() on module init failure
When a later initializer fails, the unwind chain releases resources
created after procfs and then jumps directly to class_unregister().
Returning an error from module_init() leaves the proc tree and its
per-CPU counters allocated. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: abort initialization when proc setup fails
ksmbd_server_init() calls ksmbd_proc_init() before creating the
remaining proc entries and server subsystems. ksmbd_proc_init() tears
down partial state on a procfs or percpu_counter allocation failure,
but returns void, so ksmbd_server_init() continues as if the counters
were usable.
Once userspace starts the server, server_ctrl_handle_init() calls
ksmbd_proc_reset(), which reaches percpu_counter_set() with a NULL
per-CPU counters pointer on SMP systems. The later ksmbd_proc_create()
calls also receive a NULL parent and may create entries in the /proc
root; ksmbd_proc_cleanup() cannot remove those entries because
ksmbd_proc_fs is NULL. |