Filtered by CWE-78
Total 5056 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2025-9494 1 Viessmann 1 Vitogate 300 2025-09-24 N/A
An OS command injection vulnerability has been discovered in the Vitogate 300, which can be exploited by malicious users to compromise affected installations. Specifically, the `/cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi` endpoint is affected, when the `form` JSON parameter is set to `form-0-2`. The vulnerability stems from the fact that that function at offset 0x21c24 does not properly sanitize supplied input before interpolating it into a format string which gets passed to `popen()`. Consequently, an authenticated attacker is able to inject arbitrary OS commands and thus gain code execution on affected devices.
CVE-2024-41788 1 Siemens 2 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager, 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager Firmware 2025-09-23 9.1 Critical
A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager (All versions). The web interface of affected devices does not sanitize the input parameters in specific GET requests. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
CVE-2024-41789 1 Siemens 2 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager, 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager Firmware 2025-09-23 9.1 Critical
A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager (All versions). The web interface of affected devices does not sanitize the language parameter in specific POST requests. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
CVE-2024-41790 1 Siemens 2 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager, 7kt Pac1260 Data Manager Firmware 2025-09-23 9.1 Critical
A vulnerability has been identified in SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager (All versions). The web interface of affected devices does not sanitize the region parameter in specific POST requests. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
CVE-2025-22481 1 Qnap 2 Qts, Quts Hero 2025-09-23 8.8 High
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.4.3079 build 20250321 and later QuTS hero h5.2.4.3079 build 20250321 and later
CVE-2024-50393 1 Qnap 2 Qts, Quts Hero 2025-09-23 9.8 Critical
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later
CVE-2025-10774 1 Ruijie 2 Rg-uac 6000-e10, Rg-uac 6000-e10 Firmware 2025-09-23 4.7 Medium
A weakness has been identified in Ruijie 6000-E10 up to 2.4.3.6-20171117. This affects an unknown part of the file /view/vpn/autovpn/sub_commit.php. This manipulation of the argument key causes os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVE-2025-9972 2 N-partner, Planet 4 N-cloud, N-probe, N-reporter and 1 more 2025-09-23 9.8 Critical
Certain models of Industrial Cellular Gateway developed by Planet Technology have an OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device.
CVE-2024-37678 2 Finesoft Project, Hangzhou Meisoft Information Technology 2 Finesoft, Finesoft 2025-09-23 5.3 Medium
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Hangzhou Meisoft Information Technology Co., Ltd. Finesoft v.8.0 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script.
CVE-2025-10568 1 Hp 1 Hyperx Ngenuity 2025-09-22 N/A
HyperX NGENUITY software is potentially vulnerable to arbitrary code execution. HP is releasing updated software to address the potential vulnerability.
CVE-2025-10767 1 Cosmodiumcs 1 Onlyrat 2025-09-22 4.5 Medium
A vulnerability was detected in CosmodiumCS OnlyRAT up to 3.2. The affected element is the function connect/remote_upload/remote_download of the file main.py of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation of the argument configuration["PASSWORD"] results in os command injection. The attack requires a local approach. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVE-2025-30264 1 Qnap 2 Qts, Quts Hero 2025-09-22 8.8 High
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later
CVE-2021-42081 1 Osnexus 1 Quantastor 2025-09-22 9.1 Critical
An authenticated administrator is allowed to remotely execute arbitrary shell commands via the API. POC http://<IP_ADDRESS>/qstorapi/storageSystemModify?storageSystem=&newName=quantastor&newDescription=;ls${IFS}-al&newLocation=4&newEnclosureLayoutId=5&newDnsServerList=;ls${IFS}-al&externalHostName=&newNTPServerList=;ls${IFS}-al
CVE-2024-38644 1 Qnap 1 Notes Station 3 2025-09-20 8.8 High
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Notes Station 3. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote authenticated attackers to execute commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Notes Station 3 3.9.7 and later
CVE-2024-53692 1 Qnap 2 Qts, Quts Hero 2025-09-20 4.7 Medium
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and later QuTS hero h5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and later
CVE-2025-59377 1 Feisky 1 Mcp-kubernetes-server 2025-09-20 3.7 Low
feiskyer mcp-kubernetes-server through 0.1.11 allows OS command injection, even in read-only mode, via /mcp/kubectl because shell=True is used. NOTE: this is unrelated to mcp-server-kubernetes and CVE-2025-53355.
CVE-2025-10442 1 Tenda 4 Ac15, Ac15 Firmware, Ac9 and 1 more 2025-09-19 6.3 Medium
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC9 and AC15 15.03.05.14. This affects the function formexeCommand of the file /goform/exeCommand. This manipulation of the argument cmdinput causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
CVE-2024-28125 1 Fitnesse 1 Fitnesse 2025-09-19 9.8 Critical
FitNesse all releases allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Note: A contributor of FitNesse has claimed that this is not a vulnerability but a product specification and this is currently under further investigation.
CVE-2025-22606 1 Coollabs 1 Coolify 2025-09-19 7.8 High
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In version 4.0.0-beta.358 and possibly earlier versions, when creating or updating a "project," it is possible to inject arbitrary shell commands by altering the project name. If a name includes unescaped characters, such as single quotes (`'`), it breaks out of the intended command structure, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host server, which could result in full system compromise; create, modify, or delete sensitive system files; and escalate privileges depending on the permissions of the executed process. Attackers with access to project management features could exploit this flaw to gain unauthorized control over the host environment. Version 4.0.0-beta.359 fixes this issue.
CVE-2025-22605 1 Coollabs 1 Coolify 2025-09-19 7.8 High
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Starting in version 4.0.0-beta.18 and prior to 4.0.0-beta.253, a vulnerability in the execution of commands on remote servers allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the local Coolify container, gaining access to data and private keys or tokens of other users/teams. The ability to inject malicious commands into the Coolify container gives authenticated attackers the ability to fully retrieve and control the data and availability of the software. Centrally hosted Coolify instances (open registration and/or multiple teams with potentially untrustworthy users) are especially at risk, as sensitive data of all users and connected servers can be leaked by any user. Additionally, attackers are able to modify the running software, potentially deploying malicious images to remote nodes or generally changing its behavior. Version 4.0.0-beta.253 patches this issue.