| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix lockdep splat and potential deadlock after failure running delayed items
When running delayed items we are holding a delayed node's mutex and then
we will attempt to modify a subvolume btree to insert/update/delete the
delayed items. However if have an error during the insertions for example,
btrfs_insert_delayed_items() may return with a path that has locked extent
buffers (a leaf at the very least), and then we attempt to release the
delayed node at __btrfs_run_delayed_items(), which requires taking the
delayed node's mutex, causing an ABBA type of deadlock. This was reported
by syzbot and the lockdep splat is the following:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-00024-g93f5de5f648d #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor.2/13257 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801835c0c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88802a5ab8e8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x3c/0x2a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:198
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5475 [inline]
lock_release+0x36f/0x9d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5781
up_write+0x79/0x580 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1625
btrfs_tree_unlock_rw fs/btrfs/locking.h:189 [inline]
btrfs_unlock_up_safe+0x179/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:239
search_leaf fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1986 [inline]
btrfs_search_slot+0x2511/0x2f80 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2230
btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4376
btrfs_insert_delayed_item fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:746 [inline]
btrfs_insert_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:824 [inline]
__btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0xd24/0x2410 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1111
__btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x1db/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1153
flush_space+0x269/0xe70 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:723
btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x106/0x350 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1078
process_one_work+0x92c/0x12c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2600
worker_thread+0xa63/0x1210 kernel/workqueue.c:2751
kthread+0x2b8/0x350 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:145
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3142 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3261 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3876 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x39ff/0x7f70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5144
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761
__mutex_lock_common+0x1d8/0x2530 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603
__mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline]
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799
__btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x9a/0xaa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256
btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline]
__btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x2b5/0x430 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1156
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x859/0x2ff0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2276
btrfs_sync_file+0xf56/0x1330 fs/btrfs/file.c:1988
vfs_fsync_range fs/sync.c:188 [inline]
vfs_fsync fs/sync.c:202 [inline]
do_fsync fs/sync.c:212 [inline]
__do_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:220 [inline]
__se_sys_fsync fs/sync.c:218 [inline]
__x64_sys_fsync+0x196/0x1e0 fs/sync.c:218
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
other info that
---truncated--- |
| PureVPN client applications on Linux through September 2025 mishandle firewalling. They flush the system's existing iptables rules and apply default ACCEPT policies when connecting to a VPN server. This removes firewall rules that may have been configured manually or by other software (e.g., UFW, container engines, or system security policies). Upon VPN disconnect, the original firewall state is not restored. As a result, the system may become unintentionally exposed to network traffic that was previously blocked. This affects CLI 2.0.1 and GUI 2.10.0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
Although we don't need to realloc set->tags[] when shrink nr_hw_queues,
we need to free them. Or these tags will be leaked.
How to reproduce:
1. mount -t configfs configfs /mnt
2. modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 submit_queues=8
3. mkdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
4. echo 1 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/power
5. echo 4 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/submit_queues
6. rmdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
In step 4, will alloc 9 tags (8 submit queues and 1 poll queue), then
in step 5, new_nr_hw_queues = 5 (4 submit queues and 1 poll queue).
At last in step 6, only these 5 tags are freed, the other 4 tags leaked. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: libwx: fix memory leak in wx_setup_rx_resources
When wx_alloc_page_pool() failed in wx_setup_rx_resources(), it doesn't
release DMA buffer. Add dma_free_coherent() in the error path to release
the DMA buffer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Check valid rport returned by fc_bsg_to_rport()
Klocwork reported warning of rport maybe NULL and will be dereferenced.
rport returned by call to fc_bsg_to_rport() could be NULL and dereferenced.
Check valid rport returned by fc_bsg_to_rport(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm64: mte: Avoid setting PG_mte_tagged if no tags cleared or restored
Prior to commit 69e3b846d8a7 ("arm64: mte: Sync tags for pages where PTE
is untagged"), mte_sync_tags() was only called for pte_tagged() entries
(those mapped with PROT_MTE). Therefore mte_sync_tags() could safely use
test_and_set_bit(PG_mte_tagged, &page->flags) without inadvertently
setting PG_mte_tagged on an untagged page.
The above commit was required as guests may enable MTE without any
control at the stage 2 mapping, nor a PROT_MTE mapping in the VMM.
However, the side-effect was that any page with a PTE that looked like
swap (or migration) was getting PG_mte_tagged set automatically. A
subsequent page copy (e.g. migration) copied the tags to the destination
page even if the tags were owned by KASAN.
This issue was masked by the page_kasan_tag_reset() call introduced in
commit e5b8d9218951 ("arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags").
When this commit was reverted (20794545c146), KASAN started reporting
access faults because the overriding tags in a page did not match the
original page->flags (with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS=y):
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in copy_page+0x10/0xd0 arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S:26
Read at addr f5ff000017f2e000 by task syz-executor.1/2218
Pointer tag: [f5], memory tag: [f2]
Move the PG_mte_tagged bit setting from mte_sync_tags() to the actual
place where tags are cleared (mte_sync_page_tags()) or restored
(mte_restore_tags()). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915/gvt: fix gvt debugfs destroy
When gvt debug fs is destroyed, need to have a sane check if drm
minor's debugfs root is still available or not, otherwise in case like
device remove through unbinding, drm minor's debugfs directory has
already been removed, then intel_gvt_debugfs_clean() would act upon
dangling pointer like below oops.
i915 0000:00:02.0: Direct firmware load for i915/gvt/vid_0x8086_did_0x1926_rid_0x0a.golden_hw_state failed with error -2
i915 0000:00:02.0: MDEV: Registered
Console: switching to colour dummy device 80x25
i915 0000:00:02.0: MDEV: Unregistering
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2486 Comm: gfx-unbind.sh Tainted: G I 6.1.0-rc8+ #15
Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9350/0JXC1H, BIOS 1.13.0 02/10/2020
RIP: 0010:down_write+0x1f/0x90
Code: 1d ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb e8 62 c0 ff ff bf 01 00 00 00 e8 28 5e 31 ff 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 48 0f b1 13 75 33 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 bd 01 00 48 89 43 08 bf 01
RSP: 0018:ffff9eb3036ffcc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000a0 RCX: ffffff8100000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000064 RDI: ffffffffa48787a8
RBP: ffff9eb3036ffd30 R08: ffffeb1fc45a0608 R09: ffffeb1fc45a05c0
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff91acc33fa328 R14: ffff91acc033f080 R15: ffff91acced533e0
FS: 00007f6947bba740(0000) GS:ffff91ae36d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 00000001133a2002 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
simple_recursive_removal+0x9f/0x2a0
? start_creating.part.0+0x120/0x120
? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40
debugfs_remove+0x40/0x60
intel_gvt_debugfs_clean+0x15/0x30 [kvmgt]
intel_gvt_clean_device+0x49/0xe0 [kvmgt]
intel_gvt_driver_remove+0x2f/0xb0
i915_driver_remove+0xa4/0xf0
i915_pci_remove+0x1a/0x30
pci_device_remove+0x33/0xa0
device_release_driver_internal+0x1b2/0x230
unbind_store+0xe0/0x110
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11b/0x1f0
vfs_write+0x203/0x3d0
ksys_write+0x63/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f6947cb5190
Code: 40 00 48 8b 15 71 9c 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 80 3d 51 24 0e 00 00 74 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007ffcbac45a28 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007f6947cb5190
RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 0000555e35c866a0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000555e35c866a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000555e358cb97c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 000000000000000d R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000555e358cb8e0
</TASK>
Modules linked in: kvmgt
CR2: 00000000000000a0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: SOF: avoid a NULL dereference with unsupported widgets
If an IPC4 topology contains an unsupported widget, its .module_info
field won't be set, then sof_ipc4_route_setup() will cause a kernel
Oops trying to dereference it. Add a check for such cases. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: bq27xxx: Fix poll_interval handling and races on remove
Before this patch bq27xxx_battery_teardown() was setting poll_interval = 0
to avoid bq27xxx_battery_update() requeuing the delayed_work item.
There are 2 problems with this:
1. If the driver is unbound through sysfs, rather then the module being
rmmod-ed, this changes poll_interval unexpectedly
2. This is racy, after it being set poll_interval could be changed
before bq27xxx_battery_update() checks it through
/sys/module/bq27xxx_battery/parameters/poll_interval
Fix this by added a removed attribute to struct bq27xxx_device_info and
using that instead of setting poll_interval to 0.
There also is another poll_interval related race on remove(), writing
/sys/module/bq27xxx_battery/parameters/poll_interval will requeue
the delayed_work item for all devices on the bq27xxx_battery_devices
list and the device being removed was only removed from that list
after cancelling the delayed_work item.
Fix this by moving the removal from the bq27xxx_battery_devices list
to before cancelling the delayed_work item. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: tuners: qt1010: replace BUG_ON with a regular error
BUG_ON is unnecessary here, and in addition it confuses smatch.
Replacing this with an error return help resolve this smatch
warning:
drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c:350 qt1010_init() error: buffer overflow 'i2c_data' 34 <= 34 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: fix potential race when tree connecting ipc
Protect access of TCP_Server_Info::hostname when building the ipc tree
name as it might get freed in cifsd thread and thus causing an
use-after-free bug in __tree_connect_dfs_target(). Also, while at it,
update status of IPC tcon on success and then avoid any extra tree
connects. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/pseries: fix possible memory leak in ibmebus_bus_init()
If device_register() returns error in ibmebus_bus_init(), name of kobject
which is allocated in dev_set_name() called in device_add() is leaked.
As comment of device_add() says, it should call put_device() to drop
the reference count that was set in device_initialize() when it fails,
so the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/hdmi: Add missing check for alloc_ordered_workqueue
Add check for the return value of alloc_ordered_workqueue as it may return
NULL pointer and cause NULL pointer dereference in `hdmi_hdcp.c` and
`hdmi_hpd.c`.
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/517211/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50-: init hpd_irq_lock for PIOR DP
Fixes OOPS on boards with ANX9805 DP encoders. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPI: EC: Fix oops when removing custom query handlers
When removing custom query handlers, the handler might still
be used inside the EC query workqueue, causing a kernel oops
if the module holding the callback function was already unloaded.
Fix this by flushing the EC query workqueue when removing
custom query handlers.
Tested on a Acer Travelmate 4002WLMi |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommufd: Do not add the same hwpt to the ioas->hwpt_list twice
The hwpt is added to the hwpt_list only during its creation, it is never
added again. This hunk is some missed leftover from rework. Adding it
twice will corrupt the linked list in some cases.
It effects HWPT specific attachment, which is something the test suite
cannot cover until we can create a legitimate struct device with a
non-system iommu "driver" (ie we need the bus removed from the iommu code) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: codecs: tx-macro: Fix for KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds
When we run syzkaller we get below Out of Bound.
"KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds Read in regcache_flat_read"
Below is the backtrace of the issue:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x4c8
show_stack+0x34/0x44
dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x118
print_address_description+0x30/0x2d8
kasan_report+0x158/0x198
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x44/0x50
regcache_flat_read+0x10c/0x110
regcache_read+0xf4/0x180
_regmap_read+0xc4/0x278
_regmap_update_bits+0x130/0x290
regmap_update_bits_base+0xc0/0x15c
snd_soc_component_update_bits+0xa8/0x22c
snd_soc_component_write_field+0x68/0xd4
tx_macro_digital_mute+0xec/0x140
Actually There is no need to have decimator with 32 bits.
By limiting the variable with short type u8 issue is resolved. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bus: mhi: ep: Only send -ENOTCONN status if client driver is available
For the STOP and RESET commands, only send the channel disconnect status
-ENOTCONN if client driver is available. Otherwise, it will result in
null pointer dereference. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: avoid out of bounds access in decode_preauth_ctxt()
Confirm that the accessed pneg_ctxt->HashAlgorithms address sits within
the SMB request boundary; deassemble_neg_contexts() only checks that the
eight byte smb2_neg_context header + (client controlled) DataLength are
within the packet boundary, which is insufficient.
Checking for sizeof(struct smb2_preauth_neg_context) is overkill given
that the type currently assumes SMB311_SALT_SIZE bytes of trailing Salt. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: taprio: Limit TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME to INT_MAX.
syzkaller found zero division error [0] in div_s64_rem() called from
get_cycle_time_elapsed(), where sched->cycle_time is the divisor.
We have tests in parse_taprio_schedule() so that cycle_time will never
be 0, and actually cycle_time is not 0 in get_cycle_time_elapsed().
The problem is that the types of divisor are different; cycle_time is
s64, but the argument of div_s64_rem() is s32.
syzkaller fed this input and 0x100000000 is cast to s32 to be 0.
@TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CYCLE_TIME={0xc, 0x8, 0x100000000}
We use s64 for cycle_time to cast it to ktime_t, so let's keep it and
set max for cycle_time.
While at it, we prevent overflow in setup_txtime() and add another
test in parse_taprio_schedule() to check if cycle_time overflows.
Also, we add a new tdc test case for this issue.
[0]:
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-00330-g60cc1f7d0605 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
RIP: 0010:div_s64_rem include/linux/math64.h:42 [inline]
RIP: 0010:get_cycle_time_elapsed net/sched/sch_taprio.c:223 [inline]
RIP: 0010:find_entry_to_transmit+0x252/0x7e0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:344
Code: 3c 02 00 0f 85 5e 05 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 08 4d 8b bd 40 01 00 00 48 8b 7c 24 48 48 89 c8 4c 29 f8 48 63 f7 48 99 48 89 74 24 70 <48> f7 fe 48 29 d1 48 8d 04 0f 49 89 cc 48 89 44 24 20 49 8d 85 10
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000acf260 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 177450e0347560cf RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 177450e0347560cf
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000100000000
RBP: 0000000000000056 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed10020a0934
R10: ffff8880105049a7 R11: ffff88806cf3a520 R12: ffff888010504800
R13: ffff88800c00d800 R14: ffff8880105049a0 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88806cf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0edf84f0e8 CR3: 000000000d73c002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
get_packet_txtime net/sched/sch_taprio.c:508 [inline]
taprio_enqueue_one+0x900/0xff0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:577
taprio_enqueue+0x378/0xae0 net/sched/sch_taprio.c:658
dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x170 net/core/dev.c:3732
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3821 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1b2f/0x3000 net/core/dev.c:4169
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3088 [inline]
neigh_resolve_output net/core/neighbour.c:1552 [inline]
neigh_resolve_output+0x4a7/0x780 net/core/neighbour.c:1532
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:544 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x924/0x17d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:135
__ip6_finish_output+0x620/0xaa0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:196
ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:207 [inline]
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:292 [inline]
ip6_output+0x206/0x410 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:228
dst_output include/net/dst.h:458 [inline]
NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xea/0x260 include/linux/netfilter.h:303
ndisc_send_skb+0x872/0xe80 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508
ndisc_send_ns+0xb5/0x130 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:666
addrconf_dad_work+0xc14/0x13f0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4175
process_one_work+0x92c/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2597
worker_thread+0x60f/0x1240 kernel/workqueue.c:2748
kthread+0x2fe/0x3f0 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308
</TASK>
Modules linked in: |